EV ownership and car insurance: A complete breakdown

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EV ownership and car insurance: A complete breakdown

Over the past few years, electric vehicles have gained a lot of popularity in the Asian market, and Filipinos are not far behind in adapting to this new, futuristic way of navigation.

A while back, there were only a few EV options at disposal (that too expensive ones), and now we see the market flooded with budget EVs by mass-market brands, making sustainable driving a reality. All thanks to the rising fuel prices and government incentives & initiatives, more and more Filipinos are making EVs their next purchase.

However, this new emerging automotive market has given birth to many supporting businesses, one of which is EV insurance. In this article, we’ll be discussing EV ownership and insurance in the Philippines. Thus, giving you a deep dive into the world of driving electric and how to stay protected via insurance.

So, let’s begin.

EV ownership in the Philippines

Almost all major urban cities in the Philippines, be it Metro Manila, Davao, or Cebu, are seeing more and more EVs hitting the road. The capital leads the EV adaptation race, thanks to better charging infrastructure and road network.

Further, on any given day, one can easily spot hybrid cars, battery-powered SUVs, and e-jeepneys running across provinces like Laguna and Pampanga, which are benefiting from local policies encouraging electric mobility.

Government support for EV ownership

The government of the Philippines is taking all major efforts to make EV ownership financially viable and attractive for Filipinos. For instance, the Electric Vehicle Development Act (EVDA) necessitates zero import duties & reserved parking spaces for EVs, along with mandatory charging stations in buildings.

With this increase in EV usage comes a rising demand for specialised insurance tailored to the unique needs of these eco-friendly machines. Read along as we’ll soon be discussing the same in detail.

Car insurance Photo from Shutterstock

EV insurance - An overview

What is EV insurance? It is a specialised type of motor vehicle insurance that is designed to cover the distinct risks and repair needs of an electric vehicle. So, in addition to the general car requirement, EV insurance offers protection against charging equipment, battery life, and software systems.

Traditional car & EV insurance

By traditional car, we mean the ones with internal combustion engines (ICE) and powered by fuel. Now, compared to ICE vehicles, EVs have a more complicated build and therefore are expensive to repair. They carry several high-tech components like digital control systems, lithium batteries, etc. This core difference affects the structure and pricing of the EV insurance policy.

For a detailed comparison between EV and ICE car insurance, check out the table below -

Parameters

EV Insurance

ICE Insurance 

Premium cost 

Mostly more expensive than ICE car insurance, due to the battery pack, and the limited trained EV repair specialists.

Often cheaper and more predictable, all thanks to a well-established repair setup and readily available parts and mechanics.

Coverage

  • CTLP is a must
  • Battery & charging equipment coverage is recommended
  • Acts of God, Roadside Assistance and Comprehensive Insurance will add security to the plan.
  • CTPL is a must
  • Comprehensive coverage is highly recommended.
  • Acts of God, Roadside Assistance will add security to the plan.

Repair cost

Generally high, due to advanced electronic systems, sensors, and limited service centres.

Affordable and quick, thanks to abundant repair shops and mechanics.

Risk profile

  • Low risk, due to fewer moving parts and less likelihood of breaking down.
  • High risk, in case of water damage, battery fire, and electric failure.
  • High chances of mechanical failure.
  • Less prone to loss due to flooding or electrical issues.

EV insurance premium? The thing with EV insurance premiums is that some say it should be lower because such vehicles have fewer moving parts, resulting in a lower frequency of repair work. On the other hand, some argue, it should be high, due to the expensive nature of EV parts and the limited number of mechanics trained to work on them. Continue reading, as we will be discussing more about EV insurance and its cost in the Philippines.

EV insurance cost

By 2025, EVs and insurance coverage around them have been present for a few years now, and therefore, we see a little stabilisation in policy prices. However, the EV insurance market is still evolving, and the prices vary widely. The cost is mostly based on several factors like model, battery size, driver’s profile, and coverage requirement.

Furthermore, the cost of EV insurance is also triggered by the following -

  • Battery replacement: It is considered one of the most significant factors driving the cost.
  • Labour: Well-trained EV mechanics are still scarce in the country, thus adding to the cost.
  • Parts availability: Limited availability of EV parts often drives up the cost.

EV insurance coverage

Similar to ICE cars, electric cars in the Philippines are required to have adequate coverage that protects them financially against accidents, theft, third-party liability, natural disasters, unexpected repairs, etc. Further, given the unique composition of EVs - charging system, electric motor, and lithium batteries, the insurers are constantly evolving the coverage offerings to meet EVs' specialised needs.

Let us now check out some of the common EV insurance coverage available to Filipinos -

Compulsory Third-Party Liability (CTPL) insurance

All the cars in the Philippines, be it ICE or EV, are required to have third-party liability insurance. This one is a legal requirement, and a vehicle owner just can not do without it, as it is even required by the LTO for the vehicle registration process.

What is covered? Third-party injury or death caused by the insured vehicle.

Note that CTPL insurance is not enough for an EV owner as it will not protect your beloved car, especially given its high price and cost of repair.

Comprehensive insurance

After CTPL, comprehensive insurance is the most recommended and widely picked policy for EVs. It is opted for the wide range of coverage offered beyond accidents.

What does it cover? It offers financial protection against theft, vandalism, fire, explosion, flood, Acts of God, damage to property, and collision.

Note that in the case of EVs, comprehensive insurance is often considered base level; therefore, try getting an add-on to meet specific requirements.

Acts of God coverage

This is optional coverage, but it is highly recommended for EV owners due to the high frequency of natural disasters in the country.

What is covered? This particular coverage offers protection to the car against earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, typhoons, landslides, etc.

Note, this particular coverage is highly recommended for EV owners living in or driving to flood-prone areas. When exposed to moisture and/or water, the battery electric drive system can get damaged due to a short circuit.

Theft and vandalism coverage

Electric vehicles, especially the ones that are high-end or imported, are often attractive targets for theft due to their high-value components. This particular coverage will offer protection against any such malicious activity that damages the EV.

What does it cover? This coverage offers protection against full vehicle and component theft, damage caused by a break-in attempt, and vandalism to the EV's exterior or charging port.

Some insurance providers even allow policyholders to file separate claims for EV stolen parts. This provision is useful if your home charger or cable gets stolen.

Personal accident insurance

In case of an accident, this coverage will offer coverage against most of the associated costs, like medical and hospital bills, disability, and death benefits for the driver and passengers.

Experts consider this coverage a wise investment, especially with the rising medical costs in the country.

Battery coverage

In an EV, the battery is considered one of the most expensive components and therefore, insurance companies these days are offering dedicated coverage for it, which offers protection against theft, manufacturing defect, short-circuit, accidental damage, etc.

Charger and charging equipment insurance

Some insurance providers offer protection for the home EV charger and the portable charging cables.

Note, these components are a bit expensive to replace and are mostly excluded from basic insurance policies, so adding this coverage to the plan is suggested.

Switching car insurance providers Photo from Freepik

EV providers in the Philippines

Here are some of the leading insurance companies offering EV coverage -

  • Malayan Insurance
  • Standard Insurance
  • SGI Philippines
  • Oona Insurance
  • BPI MS Insurance
  • The Mercantile Insurance Corporation
  • FPG Insurance

EV insurance - Challenges faced & essential tips to overcome

As an owner of an EV, there are quite a few challenges one faces in terms of insurance, including a lack of trained EV adjusters, few insurers with tailored policies, limited awareness about EV-specific risks, among others.

While all problems can not be tackled 100%, here are a few tips and tricks that you can adopt to make your life easy and hassle-free as an EV policyholder.

Look for an EV insurance provider offering battery protection, charger & charging infrastructure coverage, and 24/7 claims & towing service.
Reduce your EV insurance premium by installing anti-theft devices in your EV, only using certified EV charging gear, comparing quotes, and taking defensive driving courses.

Bottom line

Electric vehicles are a rage these days, and Filipinos are not afraid to make them a part of their lives. Now, with the EVs making it to the mainstream auto market, the insurance around them has also evolved to match the specific needs. The insurance companies have quickly adapted to this new, growing demand; however, EV insurance in the country still has room for improvement. If you are someone who is considering making a switch to an EV or is already driving one, this is the perfect opportunity to understand EV insurance options, rates, and get protection that suits your futuristic riding choice.

FAQs

Q1. Is it mandatory to get EV insurance?
Ans. Yes. In the Philippines, every motor vehicle - ICE or EV needs to have at least the CTPL insurance policy.

Q2. Does the EV insurance policy cover battery replacement?
Ans. It depends on the insurer and the insurance policy. If battery protection is part of the policy, your EV will get the replacement facility.

Q3. Are EVs expensive to insure compared to ICE cars?
Ans. While it depends on the model you are dealing with, however, if the two are in the same segment and price range, EV insurance will cost more.

Q4. Is it possible to transfer my old car insurance policy to the new EV?
Ans. Not at all, as EVs require a specific, tailored insurance policy that suits their risk factors.

Q5. Are hybrid cars covered under EV insurance?
Ans. Not necessary. Some insurers offer a separate policy for hybrid cars; however, the coverage is somewhat similar to that of EVs.

Q6. Does EV insurance include roadside assistance?
Ans. It depends on the insurance policy; sometimes roadside assistance is a standard feature, other times it’s an add-on.

Q7. Does EV insurance include Acts of God coverage, and is flooding a part of it?
Ans. Yes, some insurers have it included under a comprehensive insurance package and others as a separate add-on. As for flooding, you need to get confirmation from the insurer.

Q8. Can I get a discount for installing a home charger?
Ans. Some insurers offer discounts for having a secure home charging setup.

Q9. Is it possible to insure used or imported EVs in the Philippines?
Ans. Yes, you can insure second-hand or imported EV models; however, you might need to undergo inspection and fulfil more requirements compared to a normal EV.

Q10. What documents are required for EV insurance?

Ans. You require the following documents for EV insurance: vehicle OR/CR, driver’s license, and car details. Plus, additional documents as per the insurance provider's requirements.

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